Every time you send a text, pay for groceries with your phone, or use your health site, you are relying on encryption.

Abstract: To address the flexible assembly job shop scheduling problem, an improved differential evolution algorithm based on Q-Learning is proposed to optimize the makespan, the average product ...

Abstract: The Steelmaking-Continuous Casting (SCC) scheduling problem is usually regarded as a type of hybrid flow-shop scheduling problems (HFSP) with special process constraints. To research the SCC ...

An examination of the emerging antitrust risks associated with the rise of AI, including the state of US regulation and key antitrust enforcement concerns.

Those that solve artificially simplified problems where quantum advantage is meaningless. Those that provide no genuine quantum advantage when all costs are properly accounted for. This critique is ...

Oracle-based quantum algorithms cannot use deep loops because quantum states exist only as mathematical amplitudes in Hilbert space with no physical substrate. Criticall ...